Monday, July 18, 2011

1971: Bear and 'Bama's Renaissance

Its hard to believe but this fall will mark the 40th anniversary of Alabama football's revival as well as Bear Bryant's own revival as Alabama ended a four year period of mediocrity and running in place. The 1971 edition of the Crimson Tide won the SEC Championship but came up short in what amounted to a National Title match in Miami at the end of the season. Nonetheless that season marked the resurgence of the Tide and laid the foundation for a run through the decade of the '70's that has not and probably will not be matched again in SEC football.
Bear Bryant and a young defensive coach to his left, Pat Dye, size up an opposing offense in 1971

While Alabama's 6-5 mark in 1969 and 6-5-1 record in 1970 jump off the page, Alabama's slump actually went back to game one of 1967. 'Slump' of course is a relative term but considering that from 1961 through 1966 Alabama won three National Titles, four SEC titles and played in either the Sugar or Orange each year, an 8-2-1 mark in 1967 which ended in a loss to an unranked 6-4 Texas A&M team in the Cotton Bowl would be considered indeed a slump.The 11-0-0 1966 Tide that somehow was denied the National title (which should always silence any distractor wallowing in revisionist history questioning the '64 National Title with a bowl loss while Arkansas was in the old Southwest Conference was unbeaten and did win its bowl game) allowed only 37 points in the entire regular season. In game one of the 1967 season Alabama and Florida State tied 37-37. The Seminoles' point total was the most Alabama had given up since the Auburn game in 1957. Alabama did settle down on defense and the most they gave up after that was 24 to Tennessee. The defense did indeed bail Alabama out against LSU and Auburn as the Tide eked out 7-6 and 7-3 wins respectively where a bounce here or there could have ended the season 6-3-1.


The roots of the Tide's swoon went back to the 1967 season opener when Alabama and Florida State tied 37-37. The Seminoles' 37 points matched what the Tide gave up in the entire 1966 regular season

Alabama was 8-3 in 1968. Again, nothing wrong with '8-3.' And, the regular season included only two losses-- 10-8 to Ole Miss and Archie Manning in Jackson and 10-9 to Tennessee in Knoxville.However the season ended with a 35-10 loss to Missouri in the Gator Bowl handing Alabama its first three loss season since Bryant's first year in 1958. Missouri's quarterback Terry McMillan threw for only one touchdown -- an interception return for a touchdown by Donnie Sutton.McMillan's second interception led to the Tide's last points, a 25 yd field goal by LB Mike Dean who picked off the interception.Those were the only two passes "caught" from balls thrown by McMillan. But the Tigers rushed for an astonishing 404 yards.



Missouri QB Terry McMillan (18) rushed for 76 yards and three touchdowns as Mizzou walloped Alabama 35-10 in the '68 Gator Bowl.McMillan's only "touchdown pass" was an interception return by Alabama's Donnie Sutton

Things got worse in 1969. After a heart stopping 33-32 win over Manning and Ole Miss at Legion Field, 3-0 Alabama lost the following week in Nashville to 0-3 Vanderbilt, 14-10.Oddly enough Alabama took the field that night ranked #13 even though they were unbeaten with a win over the preseason choice for conference champ Rebels. The Tide had not been ranked in the top 10 since week game one of the '68 season even with an 8-2 regular season mark and narrow losses that season to eventual bowl teams.Others were starting to notice things amiss with the Tide,too.
Alabama's 1969 swoon started with au upest loss to Watson Brown (12) and Vanderbilt in Nashville, 14-10. The Tide and Commodores each had helmet decals with a football with "100" inscribed to commemorate college football's centennial

The next game was back at Legion Field vs Tennessee on "the third Saturday in October".Going back to Bryant's days as Kentucky's head coach he viewed the game vs the Vols as a measuring stick to gauge how well his team was playing.Any hope for any 'Bryant magic' or 'returning to Alabama football' never materialized as the 20th ranked Tide played the #7 Vols. Tennessee destroyed Alabama 41-14 taking a 21-0 lead after the first quarter and leading 34-0 in the fourth before emptying its bench enabling two late scores for the Tide. Two dubious 'firsts' took place that day. The Vandy - Vol losses were Bryant's first back to back losses since 'Mama called' in 1958 and the loss to Tennessee was the Tide's third straight to the Big Orange, the first time Bryant had lost three straight to the same team since he arrived back in Tuscaloosa.

'Smash mouth football' no longer applied to the Tide. Alabama had become more of a passing team and not gearing toward running as much and the Tide's defense was becoming an embarrassment. While the Vols didn't match Missouri's Gator Bowl rushing totals they did rush for 242 yards, totals that from 1964 through 1966 would have typically have taken three games for the Tide defense to yield. Of course Tennessee's special teams and defense joined in the scoring as well. Bobby Majors, Johnny's little brother, scored on a 71 yd punt return in the first quarter and a member of Tennessee's incredibly talented linebacking corp returned an errant Neb Hayden pitch out 27 yards for a touchdown.


Tennessee's Jackie Walker scored a touchdown vs Alabama at Legion Field 11 months before Southern Cal's Sam Cunningham did

The Vols' defense was led by All-Americans Steve Kiner and Jack Reynolds.The touchdown return was scored by a sophomore starting in his first varsity season, Jackie Walker, a black player. The Vols had two other blacks, Lester McClain a junior who started off and on at Wide Receiver and was Tennessee's first black letterman the year before and Andy Bennett.Alabama didn't have any blacks on its football team. Meanwhile the ever talkative Kiner shouted at the Tide offense as he was replaced by reserves in the fourth quarter.Kiner had thrived on playing Alabama and Bryant while at UT feeling they were the toughest and best they would face each year. He scolded his foes for letting Bryant down as he left the field.

Now 3-2, the Tide regrouped with an easy win over Clemson and came into the Iron Bowl 6-3 with the only loss after Tennessee to top 10 LSU 20-15 in Baton Rouge.Auburn, 7-2 and ranked #12 was looking for its first win over 6-3 Alabama since 1963. The Bluebonnet Bowl bound Tigers were led by Pat Sullivan and had only lost to Tennessee and LSU, the top two teams in the SEC. The Tide, Liberty Bowl bound, was looking for one more shot at a win over a quality team.

Didn't happen. After scoring late in the first half to take a 14-10 lead into halftime, Auburn then exploded for 35 points in the second in a 49-26 rout of the Tide. Auburn's 49 points were the most any Alabama team had given up since Sewanee put up 54 in 1907. Alabama did put up 484 yards passing in the loss, but also gave up 349 yards rushing and 541 total.

Things didn't get any better in Memphis vs Colorado in the Liberty Bowl. The Tide did fight back from a 31-19 halftime deficit to take a 33-31 lead into the fourth quarter.Colorado went on to outscore the Tide 16-0 to win, 47-33. The Buffaloes rushed for 473 yards led by bowl MVP Bob Anderson's 254 yards.

One person of interest who attended that game was Bo Matthews, a HS senior running back from Huntsville that had committed to Bryant and Alabama to come to Tuscaloosa in the fall of 1970.Bryant had invited Matthews to Memphis for the bowl game to spend some time with the team and the young man complied.Nothing unusual about any of that in and of itself except one thing. Matthews was black.Unfortunately for Alabama and Bryant , Matthews spent most of his time with Colorado's seven black players and listened to them try to discourage him from being a 'pioneer' at Tuscaloosa. He soon changed his mind about Alabama and signed with Colorado and the Buffaloes going on to a good career and brief NFL career with the Chargers.


Huntsville's Bo Matthews was Bryant and Alabama's first black commitment but signed instead with Colorado and played in the NFL with San Diego

The off season after the 1969 campaign was rather active for Bryant and Alabama.First Bryant flirted with and almost took the Miami Dolphins' job. In fact he had told owner Joe Robbie he would pending working things out with Alabama in Tuscaloosa.Needless to say that never happened. Shortly thereafter at NCAA meeting in January of 1970 in Washington, D.C. the NCAA voted 162-98 to allow member schools to schedule an 11th regular season game starting with the '70 season ending the rule capping the schedule at ten games since 1954.Some schools decided since it wasn't mandatory and that their schedules were set,they'd wait until 1971 or later. Initially Bryant wasn't in favor of an 11th game but on a recruiting trip out West he scheduled a quick meeting at Western Airlines' Horizon Room at Los Angeles International Airport with an old friend of his John McKay of Southern California and the two agreed to two game 'home and home' to start immediately with game one in Birmingham on September 12th and a return game to Los Angeles on September 10, 1971. Also, Bryant and Alabama not only got a 'commitment' from a black recruit, but Wilbur Jackson of Ozark indeed signed with the Tide and would enroll that fall in Tuscaloosa.(Alabama's first black scholarship athlete, Wendell Hudson had signed with C.M. Newton's basketball team and would begin varsity play that fall as a sophomore.)

Bryant revealed in his autobiography,"Bear" that Southern Cal had been his dream job at one time.He was approached about his interest in December of 1950 about an opening at the time while in New Orleans with his Kentucky team preparing for #1 Oklahoma in the Sugar Bowl.The timing was not good as he told them he would have to pass because they wanted a quick answer and he wanted no distractions in preparation for the Sooners, whom the Wildcats stunned 13-7.

While this blog entry is about Alabama's 1971 season, there is no way to brush off the ramifications, rather real or imagined, about the 1970 Southern Cal - Alabama game in Birmingham. A literary cottage industry has sprung up on that game so there is no need to rehash every minute detail. Southern Cal won the opening game of the season 42-21 (the first game played on Astro Turf at Legion Field) and were led by quarterback Jimmy Jones and Sam Cunningham. Jones and Cunningham were black, making this the first time Alabama had faced a team with a starting black backfield. There were 23 Trojans who were black and Alabama had zero (Jackson was a freshman and freshmen were ineligible to play varsity until 1972).

Sam Cunningham rushed for 135 yards on 12 carries and had two touchdowns.Over time this game has been embellished as if Bryant had scheduled the game after watching the Selma March in '65 and with tears streaming down his face, 'Miss Mary Harmon' dialed McKay for him.Didn't happen that way as the game had only been in the works for 9 months.Somehow Cunningham's performance grew over time to 235 yards and three touchdowns.And the story goes Bryant went into the victorious Trojans' locker room took Cunningham to the Tide locker room and told his team, "Boys,this is what a football player looks like." Good stuff,but it didn't happen. Now, former Bryant player at UK and coach at Alabama under him , Jerry Claiborne, while preparing his VPI team the following week for the Tide has a comment attributed to him while with some hyperbole, had some validity, "Sam Cunningham did more for integration in the South in sixty minutes than Martin Luther King did in twenty years."Over time that quote has been attributed to Claiborne, as "an Alabama assistant."(Claiborne had played for Bryant at Kentucky and had coached for him, but had become a head coach in 1961) It was no secret after the recent beatings by Tennessee, Colorado and now Southern Cal with black players in key roles, Alabama would have to recruit,sign and accept black players. Regardless of the all ,how and why Bryant and McKay put that game together, quality team, large payday(s)(Southern Cal's payday in 1970 of $175,000 was at the time larger than any Rose Bowl payout they had received), unless one was on the Casey Anthony Jury its hard to dispute Southern Cal's domination of that game changed some minds about black players in Alabama and the South.



Southern Cal's Sam Cunningham in the famous/infamous 1970 Southern Cal-Alabama game at Legion Field

(Statistically, the black running back in that period who ran roughshod over all-white SEC team(s) wasn't Southern Cal's Cunningham,but Houston's Paul Gipson.In 1967 Gipson rushed for 229 yards out of the Cougars' famed 'Veer' --the other popular offense along with the Wishbone-- vs the #5 Georgia in a 15-14 win and another 87 yards a few weeks later vs the other SEC Bulldogs of Mississippi State in a 43-6 blowout. In 1968 Gipson rushed for 210 yards in Jackson in a 29-7 win over Ole Miss and 230 yards later in the season against eventual SEC Champion Georgia in a 10-10 tie in Athens. To show how truly dominating Gipson was in '67 and '68 vs SEC teams ,Ole Miss' Steve Hindman led the SEC with 829 yards rushing. In 1968 Tennessee's Richard Pickens led the SEC with 736 yards rushing. Those two average out to 783 yards. In four games against SEC teams in 1967 and 1968 Gipson rushed for 756 yards.For good measure, in the season opener which was also Texas' debut of the Wishbone, Gipson rushed for 173 yards in a 20-20 tie in Austin.)

Houston's Paul Gipson (46) rushing for 229 yards vs Georgia in 1967

Regardless of skin tone, for Alabama the 1970 season started off right where 1969 ended: A solid thrashing administered by an opponent scoring over 40 points and running at will on Bryant's once feared and famed defense.There was no shame in losing to the Trojans themselves.Southern Cal came into the game ranked #3 and had played in four straight Rose Bowls finishing second in the nation the prior two years after winning the National Title in 1967.But Alabama didn't hardly compete. The Trojans rushed for 485 yards ,punted only one time and led 32-7 late in the third quarter.

Alabama's passing offense remained the strength of the team .Quarterbacks Scott Hunter and Neb Hayden alternating at times and SE David Bailey's impressive career carried over into 1970 with big yards in the season opener with Alabama passing for 250 yards. But the Tide running game was almost as anemic as the defense was at stopping the run.The Tide's passing attack was the focus and the running game needed work. If the passing game didn't work, that also meant the beleaguered defense returned to the field much sooner,too.

The Tide bounced back with easy, high scoring routs of VPI 51-18 in Birmingham a week later and a 46-15 over #13 Florida and former coach Tennessee coach Doug Dickey in Tuscaloosa.With nearly 600 total yards against the Hokies and nearly 500 yards vs the Gators, it seemed that maybe Alabama was back to its old, winning ways.

The feeling of being 'back' went away a week later in Jackson's Mississippi Memorial Stadium with 4th ranked Ole Miss and Heisman candidate Archie Manning. After a solemn moment of silence and prior to kickoff in tribute to Wichita State players who were killed in a plane crash the night before near Denver en route to a game vs Utah State (the first of two plane crashes killing members of football teams that year, Marshall being the second later in the season),Ole Miss methodically got revenge from the heartbreaking 33-32 loss to the Tide in '69. As like the 1969 game, this one was on prime time national television and the Rebels romped 48-23.The Tide was hindered by Scott Hunter's injured shoulder late in the week in practice which precluded him from dressing out and Hayden was frazzled by the Rebs' defense all night.Manning was more methodical this night with modest passing stats and 171 yards passing. But the Rebels romped anyway and added a score on a 101 yard Vernon Studdard kickoff return for good measure.

The loss to Ole Miss put the Tide at 2-2 and they continued their up and down ways the rest of the year. The Tide blew out Vanderbilt , Mississippi State and Miami(Fla) and pulled off a gutty come from behind fourth quarter victory at #15 Houston.On the other side Tennessee handed Alabama its first shutout since 1959 in a 24-0 win as Hunter and Hayden combined for 8 interceptions. The Tide played eventual SEC Champion LSU tough in a 14-9 loss and closed the season with a 33-28 loss to Auburn after blowing an early 17-0 lead.Somewhat fittingly the season ended in a 24-24 tie back in Houston vs Oklahoma in the Bluebonnet Bowl as a modest 34 yard field goal by Richard Ciemny ,"The Kansas Cowboy" was deflected as time expired.

Somewhat fittingly the 1970 Bluebonnet Bowl between Alabama and Oklahoma ended in a 24-24 tie . In 1971 with explosive Wishbone offenses, both teams played Nebraska, in effect, for the National Title.

Alabama needed to change some things up in a hurry if they were going to return to their dominate ways instead of continuing to wallow in mediocrity.On offense,the Tide was losing senior quarterbacks Scott Hunter and Neb Hayden.(The two also battled in the classroom,too. Hunter was SEC All-Academic QB in 1968 and 1969 and Hayden wrestled that away in 1970)While Hunter was the quarterback from 1968-1970 (with Hayden playing a good bit as back-up) the Tide's slide cannot be pinned on him.Hunter had a fine career in Tuscaloosa and his single game passing record of 482 yards vs Auburn in 1969 was also the SEC single game record until 1994 and even in this day and age of explosive offenses and passing game, his yardage vs Auburn remains the SEC's 10th all time highest.

Still in that era for Alabama, that may have been a case of "more is less". Through the 1987 season the quarterbacks in the SEC's top ten single game passing yardage list compiled only a 2-7-1 mark against those defenses they racked up those passing yards against.Hunter and Hayden were passing quarterbacks and the one returning quarterback, Terry Davis was more of a running quarterback.

Getting back to running more was one thing Bryant committed to do in the offseason.Recruiting was another. In addition to having Wilbur Jackson eligible for varsity play that fall, another black player would be joining the team, John Mitchell a junior college transfer from Mobile.The decision had been made that blacks would be recruited, no if ands an buts. Bryant had been ready himself since his days in Kentucky when he saw two black Lexington boys sign football scholarships with Big 10 teams, one even was the son of one the cooks in the UK athletic dining hall.(Kentucky would go on to sign the first black football player in the SEC Nat Northington in the spring of 1966)Bryant also would take a more firm approach in discipline as well as the type of players to recruit in the first place as he felt some of his 'lenient' decisions led to a moral decline which contributed to the team's decline.And the defense would have to improve and hopefully an improved running game would keep the defense off the field for longer stretches at a time.

There was no doubt the Alabama fanbase was starting to grumble and in some quarters suggest that maybe a changing of the guard at the top was in order. The great philosopher O.A. "Bum" Phillips, who would coach the Houston Oilers after among other stops coaching under Bryant at Texas A&M once opined, "He (Bryant) can take his'n and beat your'n. He can take your'n and beat his'n." Lately that wasn't the case as Alabama was beating only the have nots.

Enter Bryant's old friend, Texas' head coach Darrell Royal. Royal had faced similar circumstances three or four years earlier. The two had struck up a friendship when Royal was an assistant at the time at his alma mater, Oklahoma when Bryant ,then at Kentucky, spoke at coaching clinic.The two remained close. After a National Title in 1963 and a 10-1 record and Orange Bowl win after the 1964 season against Bryant's own 1964 National Title team, the Longhorns floundered into mediocrity.Royal had spread himself too thin and recruiting suffered, similar to Alabama and Bryant after the 1966 season.Similar to rumblings in Alabama, Royal heard the same in the Lone Star state that maybe the game had passed him by.

Texas' recruiting fortunes improved dramatically in 1967 and in particular at the running back position.As the 1968 season approached Royal wanted an offense where he could feature three running backs all at the same time. His offensive coordinator Emory Bellard developed a hybrid offense similar to the triple option. The triple option featured two backs so Bellard added a third back who would play fullback (and actually be involved as a runner unlike today's glorified guards wearing a jersey with a "40" on it) which looked like a 'Y' hence the term 'wishbone'.

Texas coach Darrell Royal explaining the wishbone offense

Royal kept the new offense under his hat but did call his good friend Bryant before the opening game vs Houston in '68 and told him about it.After an opening season tie and loss, the Longhorns went on to win 30 games in a row and National Titles in 1969 and 1970.

In the summer of 1971, Bryant called Royal. Bryant felt the wishbone offense was conducive to his returning offensive personnel.Royal accepted Bryant's request to come to Tuscaloosa with Bellard that August and teach Bryant and his staff Wishbone 1001. In a Holiday Inn meeting room in Tuscaloosa after speaking at Bryant's annual coaching clinic for high school coaches, Royal ,Bellard and Bryant and his staff spent all day going over the wishbone offense.Royal and Bellard explained the theory and mechanics of the offense and even went so far as to get down in stances to run plays and show blocking schemes to the Tide staff.


Holiday Inn North in Tuscaloosa where the private meeting with Royal and Emory Bellard, creator of the wishbone met with Bryant and his staff.All that was missing was the white smoke coming from the chimney

A few weeks later when the Tide arrived for fall practice they were greeted with the news about the wishbone.They were also instructed not to tell anyone about, friends,family and especially media.Even in 1971 before the internet, twitter, and cable news, Southern Cal coach John McKay got wind of the wishbone talk but passed it off as some type of decoy rumor.It wasn't until the Tide arrived in Los Angeles to face the Trojans that they found out indeed the wishbone would be THE offense they would run vs Southern Cal. No series or two, all or nothing. Bryant would sink or swim with the wishbone.

Starting the season with a new offense versus such a formiddable foe was risky in and of itself.After the easy win in Birmingham, the Trojans struggled to a 6-4-1 mark but along the way they tied eventual national champion Nebraska 21-21 and handed Notre Dame a regular season ending 38-28 loss for the Irish' lone loss in 1970 denying them the title.The Trojans were loaded again and many were saying this may be John McKay's best team ever, including National Title teams in 1962 and 1967.

September 10, 1971 was the rematch of the two game series between these two. September 10 was on a Friday in 1971. Through the 1981 season Southern Cal and UCLA shared the Los Angeles Coliseum. Unlike Birmingham's Legion Field when Alabama and Auburn played an occassional double-header or particulary Jackson's Mississippi Memorial Stadium where Ole Miss and Mississippi State played double-headers until the late 1980's, the Trojans and Bruins only played three double-headers from the inception of UCLA football in 1929 until they headed north to Pasadena in 1982. The last double header had been in 1942.On Saturday at the Coliseum UCLA would host Pittsburgh which had finished 5-5 the year before.

Today it wouldn't be out of the ordinary to see Alabama and Southern California play one another on a weeknight(besides a Saturday) to kickoff the college football season.However in 1971 teams could only be on television (and ABC was the only network which showed games) a limited time each season. This game would not be televised. A week before the new fall line-up on the three major networks ABC, the network of college football , had among other shows that Friday night, "The Brady Bunch visits ABC" where the Brady's up the road from the Coliseum in "City" would venture to the studio lot to see the new shows for the fall.ABC did kickoff its college football season the next night at Yankee Stadium with Grambling and Morgan State squaring off, the first time two all-black teams had been on network television.

In a sign of the times, with the '71 Tide-Trojan game on a Friday night, the home of college football at the time ,ABC showed "The Brady Bunch visits ABC". But when you throw in that the Brady Bunch got to meet the Jackson 5, The Brady's over Alabama and Bryant vs Southern Cal and McKay makes perfect sense

So 67,781,well below the anticipated 80,000. gathered at the Coliseum to see #5 Southern Cal take on #16 Alabama. To add to the intrigue of this game, 12 point underdog Alabama would hand Bear Bryant his 200th victory with a win ( a day before his 58th birthday to boot), something only five other coaches had done at the time. While on the big stage in Los Angeles, Alabama did just that ,oddly enough on a Friday night wearing white helmets and not the traditional crimson headgear, holding off Southern Cal 17-10.

The Tide took the opening kickoff and marched 59 yards with Johnny Musso taking a pitchout around right end 13 yards for a touchdown. A while later a Steve Wade interception of a Jimmy Jones' pass led to a Bill Davis 37 yard field goal to push the lead to 10-0.Early in the second quarter the Tide marched 91 yards in 11 plays with Musso again scoring,this time on an 8 yard run. Davis' second conversion made the score 17-0. That would be all of the scoring for the Crimson Tide.
Hard to believe Alabama's resurgence started on a Friday night, with white helmets in a game not televised. Here Terry Davis (10) hands off to Ellis Beck in the 17-10 win over Southern Cal

Southern Cal did all of its scoring in the second quarter.First, Jones hit Charles Young on a 7 yard touchdown pass to complete a 73 yard drive.Then Mike Rae booted a 37 yard field goal on the last play of the first half to cut Alabama's lead to 17-10.The halftime score would become the final score.

The Trojans didn't go down with out a fight. Three times in the fourth quarter they crossed midfield only to turn the ball over on a fumble, an interception and finally on downs.Future NFL Hall of Famer Lynn Swann returned a punt 57 yards to the Alabama 28 before finally being tackled by a diving David Bailey. But a few plays later a disputed personal foul penalty on the Trojans negated a first and ten at the Alabama 12 and the Trojans later turned the ball over on downs back at the Alabama 30.Shortly thereafter Musso, who had two touchdowns, rushed for five yards on fourth and three with 1:00 left in the game which enabled the Tide to run out the clock. The five yard run by Musso was hailed by the Tide staff as their biggest play in years.

The new offense was a success with Alabama rushing for 302 yards on 58 carries. The Tide had the ball for 64 plays compared to the Trojans' 57.Alabama's running game also enabled the defense to not have to spend as much time on the field,too.Terry Davis had a tremendous game in not only his first start at QB,but with the new offense passing for 38 yards and rushing for 47 yards himself. Southern Cal rushed for a solid 203 yards on 44 carries, but if was less than half of the 485 yards the Trojans racked up in Birmingham the prior year.This time none other than Lou Harris led Southern Cal in rushing with 116 yards.(Harris was a "good" running back for Southern Cal but not as celebrated as players immediately before him like OJ Simpson, Cunningham, Anthony Davis or Rickey Bell.He did play for five years in the Canadian Football League for the British Columbia Lions where he was a teammate with Johnny Musso in 1973 and 1974).

Musso had 85 yards rushing with two touchdowns and the huge fourth down conversion and was rewarded with the game ball in the jubulant Alabama dressing room.Musso promptly tossed the ball back to Bryant saying,"..we've had a year to think this game over." Southern Cal's McKay who all week had tried to warn fans and his own player that Alabama was "100% better" than last year said after the game the Tide was "200% better." He lamented his defense trying to tackle quarterback Terry Davis too soon allowing him to pitch the ball to a trailing running back --the very key element of the 'triple option' or 'wishbone'.

The victory seemed to also revive the more jovial Bryant with the media who after asking them where they had been the last few years said his team didn't play that well (vintage Bryant poormouthing), but did heap huge praise on them by adding,"this was oen of my most satisfying victories for an opener.I've been with better teams before ,but I've never been associated with a more prouder team."

Oddly enough, where it was very obvious Bryant had ditched his "pro-style" offense, looking to throw first which they had done over the better part of the last four years with only six passing attempts vs Southern Cal, very little was made about any 'new offense' and while Texas had become synonomous with "wishbone football" the term or usage of 'wishbone' to describe the Tide's offense was almost non-existent. References to the "newly installed Veer-T offense", or "wishbone T offense or triple option" described the offense in the aftermath of victory in Los Angeles gearing up for Southern Miss in the home opener in Tuscaloosa .

Southern Miss, coached by its own 'Bear', P.W. "Bear" Underwood in his third season back at his alma mater, had lost its opener to Florida State in week one. But Southern Miss usually played Alabama tough whether it be in Mobile,Montgomery or Tuscaloosa,the site of the 1971 game. The Golden Eagles led late in the '68 game before losing by 3. Also, just one year earlier Southern Miss shocked not only the Magnolia State but the whole college football world by defeating then #4 Ole Miss and Archie Manning 30-14 in Oxford, two weeks after the Rebels had crushed the Tide in Jackson.

There was no letdown for the Tide after the trip back from Los Angeles.Alabama did go three and out and punted on its first possession giving rise to angst about overconfidence but that was short lived as Alabama ,now in the top 10 at #9,dominated the Southerners, 42-6.Alabama rushed for 276 yards on 63 carries spread around 9 different running backs with Steve Bisceglia joining Musso with 65 yards. The Tide had 193 yards passing for 469 total yards.Southern Miss could only manage 147 total yards.

Next up was a trip to Gainesville to face Doug Dickey and the Florida Gators.Incredibly, it would be Alabama's first trip to Gainesville since 1949. Bryant had been there more recently having taken his Kentucky Wildcats there in 1952.SEC conference scheduling was all over the board with little guidance and guidelines as when to play a particular team. Until 1972 some teams played as few as 5 SEC games and some as many as 8 in a year.With Tulane and Georgia Tech's departure in the mid 1960's some teams were forced to play non-conference teams as "designated conference games." It wasn't unusual for a particular team to not play another particular team throughout the late 50's until schedule revamping took place in '72.When Alabama played Kentucky the following year in 1972, it would be the two team's first meeting since 1947 when Bryant was in Lexington.

Regardless, Alabama figured to win this game without too much trouble and were a ten point favorite at kickoff time. Now #8, the 2-0 Tide faced an 0-2 Gator squad.Three years earlier in 1968 Florida was the preseason pick for SEC Champ.The following year they went 9-1-1 and finished #13 in Ray Graves' final year. Now under former Gator QB and Tennessee head coach Doug Dickey, the Gators had started going the wrong way.While Florida did go 7-4 in '70 they lost their three SEC games to Alabama , Tennessee and Auburn by an average score of 49-12. Their two losses in '71 had been by a field goal each time, but the opponents were Duke and Mississippi State.

This would be the Gators' first home game as the Duke game was played in Tampa.The game vs Alabama would be Florida's first game with the newly installed Astro-Turf.The Gators took the opening kickoff and marched to the Tide 9 where Dickey eschewed a field goal attempt on 4th and four where Alabama stopped All-America candidate quarterback John Reaves cold.The Tide then moved to the Gator 11 and settled for a Bill Davis field goal.The 3-0 lead would be all Alabama needed but Musso became the first Tider since 1950 to score 4 touchdowns and Alabama led 31-0 after the first drive of the third quarter as Bryant pulled the starters.Alabama only threw four passes and completed two. One of those was an 11 yard pass from reserve Billy Sexton to Dexter Wood to close out the scoring and make the final score 38-0.

Alabama rushed for 363 yards on 66 carries. Florida just did get over 200 yards total offense for the entire game. The Gators' Tommy Durrance, a fine player in his own right, played his first game after being injured in the offseason but was held to 21 yards on 9 carries. Reaves had a terrible game throwning three interceptions and was lifted for Chan Gailey who would go on to be the head coach of the Birmingham Fire of the WLAF, Samford, Dallas Cowboys, Georgia Tech and Buffalo Bills.The blanking of the Gators was Alabama's first shutout since 1967 when they blanked South Carolina 17-0. (that 1967 shutout was the Tide's second in two weeks. Earlier, Alabama blanked Mississippi State 13-0 as a particular SEC vintage blogger's tenth grade geometry teacher was crowned Homecoming Queen.)

Now ranked #7 ,the Ole Miss Rebels were up next in the Tide's first trip to Legion Field in Birmingham.Ole Miss had some new faces from the ones Alabama had faced in the past, especially over the last three years.Archie Manning who had an amazing three year career in Oxford and was 2-1 vs the Tide with the one loss the epic 33-32 game was now a New Orleans Saint.And the head coach was Billy Kinard replacing the legendary John Vaught,one of the best coaches in SEC history.Unfortunately his career basically paralled Bear Bryant's which took a lot of attention and superlatives away from him but didn't diminish any of his accomplishments.

The Rebels came into the game 3-0 themselves with wins over some lighweights. A then record crowd of 72,871 at Legion Field saw the two teams battle to a 6-6 tie near halftime before Terry Davis completed one of his three passes for the day to David Bailey for an 11 yard touchdown with :08 left in the half for a 13-6 Alabama lead.

Ole Miss took the second half kickoff and moved to the Tide 11 but missed a field goal under heavy pressure.And that was it for the Rebels, at least in a good way.Alabama then went 80 yards in seven plays with Joe LaBue scoring from 29 yards out.On their next possession Musso went over from the seven and tied the SEC scoring mark and the third quarter ended with Alabama up 27-6.

The rout was on as Alabama scored twice more to win 40-6.The only concern was for quarterback and holder Terry Davis, who rushed 18 times for 74 yards, was leveled by Ole Miss All-SEC tackle Elmer Allen on the conversion try at 33-6.Problem was the ball hadn't been snapped yet.Allen was ejected and future Boston Red Sox player Butch Hobson spelled Davis in the fourth quarter.
Musso and Alabama ran all over Ole Miss in a 40-6 rout at Legion Field

The Tide was for real. Alabama set a school record at the time, as well as conference record in a game with opposing SEC schools, with 531 yards rushing on 73 carries. Against the Rebels the year before Alabama had 27 yards rushing.The Tide only punted one time in complete domination. The Tide defense got in on the act holding then conference rushing leader Randy Reed of Ole Miss to 19 yards on 11 carries.Musso had 193 yards on 22 carries.

Next up was a trip to Nashville and Vanderbilt.The Tide's last trip to Music City resulted in a stunning 14-10 loss.This trip resulted in a methodical 42-0 win. Alabama led only 13-0 at haltime as Vandy moved nine men to the line of scrimmage making it difficult to run wide. Musso ,with 113 yards on 21 carries,did score one touchdown in the first half giving him sole possesion of the SEC touchdown record from Georgia's Charley Trippi.Alabama solved the Commodores' strategy of defending a wide field by running up the middle more and passing more and wound up gaining 353 yards on the ground.The Tide's passing wasn't anything record setting, but productive. While Alabama only completed 8 passes they were spread around to four receivers for 72 yards and a 9 yard average.The defense was superb holding Vandy to only one field goal try by Taylor Stokes, Vanderbilt's first black football player, that missed badly from the Alabama 30.

Now the famed Third Saturday in October would be where Alabama hoped to end its four game losing skid vs Tennessee and also defeat the Vols in Birmingham for the first time since 1963.Tennessee came to town ranked #14 and 3-1 with only a 10-9 loss to unbeaten Auburn, whom the Tide had just supplanted as #4 in the country. UT was coached by Bill Battle, in his second year in Knoxville and had been a starting end at Alabama on Bryant's first National title team in 1961.

The 1971 game would start a new streak in the series which at kickoff time was tied at 23-23-7 in the overall series. Alabama won a wild, "rock 'em, sock 'em" game 32-15 that while the Tide was seemingly in control for most of the game, they did score 10 points in the final :57 to make the margin what it was.After a hard hitting first quarter where both squads turned the ball over twice on fumbles, the Tide trailed for the first time all year, 7-6 when George Hunt booted an extra point after a Curt Watson touchdown run.(Hunt would conclude his collegiate career later in January at the 'Lions American Bowl' in Tampa, one of many "All-Star" games in that era in addition to the Senior Bowl in Mobile.The American Bowl in Tampa was a "North" vs "South" match-up.Tennessee's Hunt, who grew up in nearby Clearwater, Fl played for the North.The South was coached by Florida's Doug Dickey who had recruited Hunt to Knoxville while still at Tennessee and was his coach in 1969 on the varsity. Hunt wasn't too thrilled about reuniting with his old coach and was granted the switch.)

Musso ,headed towards Johnny's little brother Bobby Majors , rushed for over 100 yards vs the SEC's leader in total defense at the time

Tennessee came into the game leading the SEC in total defense and rushing defense allowing only 80 yards a game.Alabama rushed for 283 yards on 76 carries with Musso leading the charge with 115 yards on 22 carries. The Tide defense was just as impressive. Tennessee,with a solid ground game themselves led by Watson, was held to just 53 yards on 37 carries.UT passed for 108 yards completing only 5, but one was for 57 yards setting up Tennessee's final points to narrow the lead to 22-15.After the Vols' failed on a fourth down attempt inside their own 25, Bill Davis booted a field goal with :57 left to make the lead 25-15.On Tennessee's first play after the kickoff, a harried Dennis Chadwick fumbled on his own five and Robin Parkhouse recovered for Alabama. Musso busted in on the next play to make the final 32-15.


On his Sunday show following the Tennessee game, Bryant declared Musso the best player in the country as well as Birmingham needed to expand Legion Field

After the game,Bryant was downright giddy. He knew this team was special and a win over a quality Tennessee team was always satisfying to him. Bryant used his show to campaign for Johnny Musso for the 1971 Heisman Trophy.And, with a new attendance record at Legion Field at 73,828 for the second Alabama game in a row in Birmingham, Bryant also encouraged the city leaders to expand the stadium to 80 or even 90,000 as the Tide had some "big games coming up in the next few years."Legion Field was increased to nearly 78,000 for the 1978 season when heavyweights Nebraska and Southern Cal came to town.

Now 6-0 and ranked 4th in the nation behind Nebraska, Oklahoma and Michigan, the Tide could start thinking about playing for a national championship an addition to an SEC championship.Having played Ole Miss and Tennessee in Birmingham, the Tide had one game left at Legion Field: Auburn, who also was unbeaten and ranked one spot below Alabama at 5th.But both squads had work to do before a late November showdown. Alabama's next game was against a very talented Houston team.

Houston at the time was an independent and was granted acceptance into the Southwest Conference that summer but wasn't to begin play until 1976.The Cougars' offense, the "Veer" was somewhat similar to the wishbone but with only two running backs. Houston coach Bill Yeoman invented it and perfected it. Three years earlier they put up 100 on Tulsa and had shut out SEC foe Mississippi State 74-0 in 1969 along with a two touchdown win over Manning and Ole Miss.

But the Tide was too much in 1971 and won 34-20.Statisically Houston was impressive actually outrushing Alabama 300-258 and having more total yards. But after tying up the game 7-7 early in the second quarter, the Tide would go on to stretch its lead to 26-7 at one time and 34-14 before a late Cougar score made the final 34-20. WR David Bailey, an All-SEC selection in 1970 but not looked to nearly as much with the ever impressive wishbone got in on the act with two touchdowns including a fingertip 25 yard reception.Mississippi State fell the next weekend in Jackson 41-17 in game two of a double-header in Jackson where in game one Ole Miss upset the Tide's next opponent LSU, 24-22.

The Tide won over #18 LSU in Baton Rouge, 14-7 in a tight one. In another reflection of that era vs today's, this would be Alabama's first game on television all year and it would be at night on ABC.All season long Bryant knew eventually someone would key on Terry Davis and make him beat them. Until Alabama took on LSU, it hadn't happened. The Tigers keyed on Davis repeatedly denying backs the opportunity to get pitches.At halftime it was 6-0 on two Bill Davis field goals. Finally in the third, Alabama put togethor a quick 4 play 52 yd drive where Musso laid a perfect block for Terry Davis who ran 16 yards for a touchdown and 14-0 lead. LSU scored on its next possession, a 16 yard drive that ended in a 7 yd touchdown pass from Paul Lyons to Andy Hamilton. Alabama only got one more first down the rest of the way, but the closest LSU could get was the Alabama 43 with 2:00 left and the Tide left atop Baton Rouge with a hard earned victory.

Even with Musso sidelined for Miami,the Tide was a 24 pt favorite.Miami fell at homecoming in Tuscaloosa, 31-3. The Hurricanes actually scored first after an Alabama fumble on the game's first play. Wilbur Jackson started in place of Musso rushing for 90 yards which included a 67 yard touchdown run, the longest run of any Tider in 1971.

The Tide was unbeaten and 10-0 with one game left, Auburn. Earlier that afternoon in a game between two unbeatens, Auburn behind their own Heisman candidate Pat Sullivan pulled away from #7 Georgia, 35-20. Now the 1971 Iron Bowl would be for more than just state bragging rights, the winner would win the SEC and then have a shot at the National Title.Had Georgia won, the Bulldogs would have gained at least a share of the SEC title. Now whoever won between Alabama and Auburn would win the league title outright.

Alabama and Auburn were unbelievably two of six teams at that point of the season that were unbeaten along with #1 Nebraska, #2 Oklahoma, #3 Michigan and #6 Penn State.All would certainly play in one of the 'Big Four' bowls as the BCS and its forerunner, Bowl Alliance were 21 years away.The question was where would each team go? Michigan was tied to the Rose Bowl, but no other unbeaten team had a conference tie-in where the champion would play in a particular bowl.It just seemed like the then Big 8 champion went to the Orange Bowl and the SEC champion went to the Sugar Bowl.All of the unbeatens had games left and wanted to know before their final regular season game where they would be going.

While Penn State had indeed gone unbeaten in 1968 and 1969 with Orange Bowl victories, the Nittany Lions still had the stigma in 1971 of playing soft competition and with so many other unbeaten teams, they fell down the pecking order of desirability. The Orange Bowl held the cards with their lucrative contract with NBC. The Orange did have a tie-in with the Big Eight from 1954 through the 1964 Orange (where oddly enough Nebraska played Auburn) but now they in effect had two 'at large' teams.(The Orange and Big 8 would officially reunite starting with the 1976 Orange Bowl a few years later.) The Sugar Bowl could pick whomever,too, but its contract with ABC wasn't as generous and it limited the payout to the teams. The Sugar was often the first game on New Year's Day and viewers would often turnover to CBS' Cotton Bowl once it started. The Orange and NBC had New Year's night to themselves.

Nebraska let the Orange know it wanted to return to Miami where they had beaten LSU to win the 1970 National Title after a crazy New Year's Day filled with upsets. The Sugar quickly gobbled up Oklahoma. The Huskers and Sooners would meet in Norman Thanksgiving Day. Barring a tie the winner would be #1 headed into the bowl game.So the Orange and Sugar had a potential #1 lined up. Their opponent could very well be #2. But where would Alabama and Auburn go ? The Tide would go to the Orange and the Tigers would go to the Sugar.(Penn State would go on to the Cotton Bowl as SWC Champion Texas' opponent even as the Lions' lost their final game badly to Tennessee in an early December game) Depending on the final games, the Sugar or Orange could indeed have a battle for the National Title.

In the what amounted to the first semifinal game in the Final Four, the Orange breathed a sigh of relier as #1 Nebraska defeated #2 Oklahoma 35-31 in a 'Game of the Century' that truly lived up to its billing and is still discussed 40 yrs later. Later that evening during the halftime of another thriller, this one between Georgia and Georgia Tech, ABC television showed the presentation of the 1971 Heisman Trophy to Auburn quarterback Pat Sullivan.(Alabama's Musso finished 4th)

Never has an Iron Bowl had such pre-game drama as the 1971 game. Both teams unbeaten and untied and the winner could very well play for the National Title, at least the AP title (The UPI poll, which was the coach's poll at the time awarded Nebraska the title after the regular season) and now the Heisman winner would be quarterbacking one of the teams.

Auburn came into the game 9-0. The Tigers would not schedule 11 regular season games until the 1973 season.Regardless, the Tigers had an outstanding team themselves. In fact due in part to their 9-2 overall record in 1970, they started out the 1971 season ranked above Oklahoma and Alabama, two teams ranked ahead of them at the start of game week. Yet after rising to 4th in the polls after a road win over Tennessee,Auburn would slip to fifth the following week and vacillate between sixth and fifth the rest of the season.But with so many unbeaten teams even the huge road win over unbeaten Georgia didn't help Auburn make up much ground.

But unlike the Nebraska-Oklahoma game two days earlier which lived up to its hype a nationally televised audience and sell out crowd at Legion Field saw the Tide, er roll to a surprisingly easy 31-7 win over Auburn. The Tide's gameplan was to try and keep Sullivan (whom had torched Alabama in 1969 and 1970) off the field as much as possible. The plan worked to perfection as the Tide rushed for 278 yards while the potent Auburn passing game only had 152 yards and one touchdown, and that was on a 31 yard pass from Harry Unger, a running back. Even with two shutouts during the season, considering the quality of the opponent, this was Alabama's finest game. The gameplan to keep Sullivan silent worked incredibly well. In addition to the rushing yardage, Alabama ran 81 plays to Auburn's 43 and held the ball an amazing 41:19 to Auburn's 18:11. This was the same Auburn that put up 35 points on #7 and unbeaten Georgia in Athens two weeks earlier as the Bulldogs came into the game with the SEC's second best defense statistically behind Alabama.

The scoreboard actually indicated a close game through three quarters as Alabama's 14-0 first quarter lead was reduced to 14-7 on the first play of the second quarter and stayed that way at the start of the fourth quarter.But the 4th was all Alabama as Johnny Musso scored two touchdowns for good measure as Sullivan 119 yards passing was his lowest total in his career and only the second time he didn't throw a touchdown.(starting with the Heisman presentation in 1972, the award was presented once the regular season was completed.)

Sports Illustrated had Alabama and Musso on the cover following the Iron Bowl win instead of Nebraska and Johnny Rodgers' stirring win over Oklahoma

Now it was on to Miami for the Orange Bowl against #1 Nebraska. Oddly enough while the regular season concluded with Auburn who hadn't taken advantage of the 11 game schedule yet, the Cornhuskers would come into the bowl having played 12 games. In addition to the 11 game schedule Nebraska ended its regular season in Honolulu taking advantage of the NCAA's "extra game" rule with a 45-3 rout of Hawaii.



After upsets in the Cotton and Rose on New Year's Day 1966, the Orange Bowl that night between Alabama and Nebraska became the National Title game.This one was for all the marbles from the start with #2 Alabama vs #1 Nebraska

But all of the laughter turned to sorrow on the first day of 1972. The clock struck 12 on Alabama's brilliant season as Nebraksa romped over Alabama 38-6 to win its second straight national title and the Huskers' tremendous coach Bob Devaney's first bowl win over Bryant after two crushing back to back losses after the 1965 and 1966 seasons. The Tide trailed 28-0 at halftime as the Huskers were propelled by Johnny Rodgers' 77 yd punt return in the first quarter to give Nebraska a 14-0 lead. (Rodgers would go on to win the 1972 Heisman Trophy).


As in the epic 'Game of the Century' that Thanksgiving between #1 Nebraska and #2 Oklahoma, the 1972 Orange Bowl had and electrifying punt return by Johnny Rodgers between #1 Nebraska and #2 Alabama

But the foundation was laid for the rest of the decade of the 1970's. In addition to the SEC title in '71, Alabama would win the league title every year through 1979 except for 1976. The Tide would also win a share of the National Title in 1973 and 1978 and was consensus champion in 1979.The Tide had near National title misses in 1974 , 1975 and 1977 as well.

Tuesday, December 7, 2010

LSU and A&M's first bowl matchup night and day from JerryWorld

Old SEC and (the former) SWC rivals LSU and Texas A&M play one another for the first time since 1995 in the 2011 Cotton Bowl now played in Cowboys Stadium in the Dallas suburb of Arlington. This will be the 50th meeting between the two with 48 of the previous being regular season games. However, one of the earlier meetings was a rematch in the 1944 Orange Bowl.


Its always been rare and unusual for bowls to pair two teams that have already played during the regular season. But 1943 and the early part of 1944 were rare and unusual times for the United States, not just the NCAA.


Official 1944 Orange Bowl program with a salute to those involved in WWII


Once America entered World War II priorities changed and the prime priority was being victorious in war. Therefore athletics, whether professional or collegiate changed somewhat throughout the war. Some schools simply stopped playing sports during the war as many of the young men who made up the various teams were now participants in the war.Some schools actually had their football fortunes enhanced as their schools were designated as military training schools through various V-5 and V-12 programs. (The Army with its "A-12" program refused to let the some 100,000 members of their programs participate in athletics.)And, there was the increase in the number of bona fide military schools in addition to the academies at West Point and Annapolis which attracted some players from schools that were to remain as 'civilian schools'.

Athletics and training were emphasized at the schools. The thinking was the practice and efforts of college football were ideal training grounds for World War II. Numerous collegiate and professional athletes were recruited as instructors. They often played on or coached the football team of their respective school. Each team usually played established football powers in their geographic region or other service academies or similar training schools.



The Navy V-5 program was based on the idea that athletic competition was essential for the development of a soldier's character and physical training. Therefore, there was special emphasis placed on varsity and intramural athletics, especially those that involved bodily contact which of course, placed particular focus on football.

The Army A-12 and Navy V-12 programs started in 1943 to meet the immediate and long-range needs for commissioned officers to man ships, fly planes and command troops called to duty in WWII.When the draft age was lowered to 18 in November of 1942, the Army and Navy immediately realized a shortage of college-educated officers for its operations. Likewise, hundreds of colleges and universities feared economic collapse without students to fill potentially empty classrooms.

Help soon came from the federal government with the A-12 and V-12 programs. V-12 students already enrolled in the Navy and Marine Corps college reserve program, enlisted men who were recommended by their commanding officers and high school seniors who passed a nationwide qualifying examination.

For a three year period from July 1, 1943 through June 30, 1946, over 181,000 college-age men were enrolled at 131 colleges and universities throughout the United States in the V-12 programs. These V-12 schools ran the gamut from the Ivy League (Dartmouth in fact was the host to the largest of the Navy's V-12 units )and large state universities to small, church-associated colleges in very small towns.

Oddly enough, two universities with strong military history, LSU and Texas A&M were not part of either the A-12 or V-12 programs nor were there any on-campus affiliation through V-5 programs,either.Indeed, LSU and Texas A&M along with West Point and Annapolis were the top four schools producing officers for the U.S. Armed Forces. LSU had more than 5,000 former students serving as officers,including 16 who achieved the rank of Brigadier General or higher. In all, 12,000 individuals from LSU served and over 500 died during World War II. Nonetheless, the Tigers and Aggies were classified athletically as "civilian" schools as opposed to "V-12" schools.

"Civilian Schools" were basically raided by A-12 ,V-12 and the service academies for the best talent at those schools for its football teams. Many civilian schools with the war raging and most of its football talent fighting in Europe or having transferred to another school more militarily inclined,at least for the duration of the war chose not to field a team in 1943. In the SEC even with 12 teams at the time, only LSU, Georgia, Georgia Tech ,Tulane and Vanderbilt fielded teams that fall.Vanderbilt played an abbreviated schedule of five games playing Tennessee Tech twice, a military base team and two 'small colleges'.In Texas A&M's SWC of the seven schools in the conference in '43, the majority had some type of military classification. Baylor, like A&M, was classified as 'civilian' and elected not to field a team that year.

Even though the Tigers and Aggies fielded teams that fall, a lot of their star players soon left Baton Rouge and College Station respectively for other institutions. LSU lost star Alvin Dark to the Navy and was assigned to then Southwestern Louisiana Institute 's V-12 programs(now Louisiana-Lafayette) and Dub Jones to Tulane.The Aggies lost its share of players,too. In fact when Texas A&M faced Rice in 1943 ,where the tiny Houston school suddenly had a ratio of 2-1 of Navy ROTC men vs 'civilian' as of the summer of 1943 therefore requiring the civilians to live off campus, the Owls had 7 players on its roster whom had been Aggies in 1942.

Alvin Dark, an All-SEC performer at LSU as a sophomore in 1942 is shown running for a big gain for "V-12" power SLI in their 24-7 Oil Bowl win in '43 over Arkansas A&M.

While the Tigers did have a lot of its talent depleted going into the '43 season, LSU did have one its most accomplished ,but least celebrated all-time players, Steve Van Buren. Van Buren was born in La Ceiba, Honduras but matriculated to New Orleans as a boy after being orphaned. His athletic prowess at Warren Easton High School in New Orleans earned him a scholarship to LSU.

The 1943 LSU Tigers were led by future NFL Hall of Famer Steve van Buren. After a stellar career with the Philadelphia Eagles, the first member of the Eagles' organization inducted into the Hall is one of 7 former Eagle players to have his number retired, # 15.

As perhaps a precursor to a potential bowl opponent, LSU opened the 1943 season at home vs Georgia, a team the Tigers would also play a month later in Columbus,Ga. During the war,it wasn't uncommon for teams to play another team twice in a season, or play a team athletically a 'class' or two below normal opposition. One of the few teams to play games at night, LSU defeated the Bulldogs 34-27 before 20,000 at Tiger Stadium. Van Buren scored three touchdowns and added four more extra points in addition to 144 yards rushing on 25 attempts.

1942 Heisman Trophy winner Frank Sinkwich (21) is shown leading Georgia to a 9-0 win over UCLA in the '43 Rose Bowl and share of the 1942 National Title. Nine months later, no lettermen from the great '42 team were on the '43 squad


Georgia ,also a 'civilian team', was a shell of their team one year earlier that won the SEC, Rose Bowl and a share of the National Title. The Bulldogs in 1943 consisted of 25 freshman and a few players who had not met military physical standards. The 'Dogs, like other civilian schools, had lost 82 members of the 1942 team to the military or various Navy and Army programs some schools offered or military schools. Colorful Bulldog head coach Wally Butts quipped,"Everyone wants to play us. I get calls everyday.We're nothing but white meat."

LSU's defense improved the next week in another home win this time over Rice and star running back Bucky Sheffield. The Tigers downed the Owls 20-7 as Van Buren scored twice and rushed for 113 yards on 43 carries. The Tigers entered the polls at #17 after the win.

But the defense struggled again the following week in a home loss to Texas A&M before a crowd of 25,000 as LSU's entry into the polls was short lived.Texas A&M, with virtually no upperclassmen due to the draft and transfers to schools with war driven military programs and referred to affectionately as "The Kiddie Korps", won by a surprisingly easy 28-13. The Tigers' final score came with under four minutes left to make the score as close as it was. The unbeaten Aggies entered the polls after this game with a ranking of #18.

LSU got back on the winning track the following week in the fourth of four home games to open the 1943 season. The game and opponent was virtually a glorified scrimmage as the Louisiana branch of the Army Specialized Training Unit (A.S.T.U.), actually housed on the LSU campus but with no association with the university, fell to LSU 28-7 as Van Buren again rushed for over 100 yards,this time 132 yards on 43 attempts.

Next up was a rematch in Columbus, Ga with the Georgia Bulldogs. Georgia had won its next three games after the first LSU game and entered the polls at #20. But a loss to Daniel Field knocked the 'Dogs out and they entered the game 3-2.As in the season opener in Baton Rouge, LSU won this one as well, but with more ease, 27-6.The Bulldogs led 6-0 after one,but after that it was all LSU,mainly Steve Van Buren. Van Buren scored three touchdowns to increase his season point total to 83 points,which led the nation, and rushed for 110 yards on 22 carries. The Tigers held off a Bulldog charge in the third leading only 14-6 with an interception by Carroll Griffith at the goal line and returned it to midfield where Van Buren's final td of the game four plays later put the game out of reach at 20-6.

The win gave LSU a 4-1 record and also put the Tigers at the top of the Orange Bowl's wish list.With the Orange taking the stand that it wanted 'civilian teams' their options were somewhat limited. Coupled with Van Buren's amazing season to date, LSU was indeed an attractive team.

Back in Baton Rouge the following week, LSU recorded its only shutout of the season in a 14-0 win over TCU. Van Buren again rushed for over 100 yards, this time rushing for 118 yards on 43 carries.The Tigers now 5-1 re-entered the polls at #20. However,next up for the Tigers was a trip to Atlanta to face 3-3, but very rugged and talented Georgia Tech.

Tech had been blown out by eventual national champion Notre Dame earlier and lost a tough one at Navy. The week before the LSU-Georgia Tech game, the Yellow Jackets lost a heartbreaker to Duke, 14-7 before a capacity crowd at Grant Field in what was billed as to decide 'Dixie's best 1943 collegiate team'.Duke, like Tech had an influx of new students from various military programs. Georgia Tech,in fact, had an additional 1,040 on campus through the Navy's V-12 program.

LSU suffered a beat down vs 'lend-lease' Georgia Tech in 1943, but it was nothing like what Tech did to Cumberland 27 years earlier.


LSU was no match for the Yellow Jackets. Talented and deep Georgia Tech crushed the Tigers 42-7 which probably could have been worse as the Tech didn't score in the final stanza. Local boy Frank Broyles, future Arkansas head coach and ABC analyst, scored two touchdowns and added an extra point. Tech's four other touchdowns were scored by four different players to lead the balanced attack. LSU's lone touchdown came in the second quarter by none other than Van Buren who capped off a 66 yard drive and then converted the extra point.

After an off week, the Tigers traveled to New Orleans for the yearly showdown with Tulane. Oddly enough, the Wave was coming off a big loss to Georgia Tech ,as well, having lost at home to the Yellow Jackets, 33-0. In 1943 LSU vs Tulane was one of the biggest rivalries in the Southeast and LSU had just a slim 20-16-3 lead in the series.Adding some spice to this year's game was Ruston's Dub Jones who helped lead LSU to an 18-6 win over Tulane in Baton Rouge a year earlier, was now a member of the Green Wave having transferred to Tulane as part of their Navy V-12 program.

Dub Jones (86) shown after his NFL record tying six touchdowns for Cleveland vs the Bears in 1951 played for LSU vs Tulane in 1942, but had two touchdowns for the Green Wave in the 27-0 win over the Tigers in 1943


Jones, who's son Bert was an All-American quarterback at LSU in 1972, this time played a big part in Tulane's win over LSU. Before over 40,000 at Tulane Stadium , the Wave erupted for three third quarter touchdowns and shutout LSU, 27-0 as Jones scored two touchdowns in the game.

In the immediate aftermath in LSU's dressing room, the Orange Bowl Committee officially offered the Tigers an invitation to the 1944 Orange Bowl in Miami. Ironically as LSU's players were able to perk up with the news after a crushing shutout loss to their archrival, it was LSU's "scoring punch" which had put the Tigers high on the Orange's wish-list. Not known at the time would be who LSU would play. The Orange having selected 'civilian' LSU ,indicated it planned to select another 'civilian' team and not another team having the aid in some form or fashion of service cadets, so as "not to disturb the training program." With the War throwing a wrinkle into bowl season, the Orange was hoping for another offensive thriller to go along with the two most recent Orange Bowls, Alabama's 37-21 win over Boston College and Georgia's 40-26 win over TCU in January of '42.

Finding a credible 'civilian' team was easier said than done.Finding teams for bowls, period,was difficult in the fall of 1943. Many of the top schools in 1943 such as Notre Dame and the Big Ten schools didn't participate in bowl games.(Incidentally, Notre Dame was named National Champion for 1943 with a 9-1 record even though the Irish lost its last game 19-14 to Great Lakes Naval Training Station out of Chicago. Purdue, co-champ of the Big Ten was unbeaten and recorded a 23-13 win over Great Lakes finished 5th in the Nation.)

Among many reasons such as travel, the Rose Bowl chose an all Pacific Coast match between Washington and Southern California.The Huskies , coached by "Pest" Welch, had only played four games all year, all against service teams, after Oregon,Oregon State, Washington State and Idaho all elected to not play football in '43 right before the season started. The Cotton Bowl pitted Randolph Field, an Air Force unit vs Texas. The Ramblers, were among six bonafide service teams (besides Army and Navy), not schools aided by various V-12 type programs, to be ranked in 1943.






Of the many military schools that fielded football teams in 1943, Randolph Field was the only one to go to a bowl. The Ramblers tied Texas 7-7 in the Cotton Bowl.

The Sun Bowl pitted Southwestern University of Georgetown,TX (an original member of the SWC) and aided athletically by the Navy V-12 program vs New Mexico. The Sugar Bowl selected SEC champion Georgia Tech as one participant. Second ranked Iowa Pre-Flight and SLI were high on the Sugar's list. But as part of the Navy, Iowa Pre-Flight was eliminated due to the Navy's 48 hour limit on furloughs. Tulsa ranked 15th, who played in the 1943 Sugar Bowl was considered the best 'civilian team' in the nation that year with a 6-0-1 mark and basically invited itself. SLI was led to believe a win over Randolph Field (which SLI did win 6-0) would put them in the Sugar. But Tulsa was able to convince the Sugar Bowl Committee to select the Golden Hurricanes before the SLI-Randolph Field game as the committee indeed did as a 'safe choice'.SLI went off to Houston's short live Oil Bowl an won a rematch with Arkansas A&M.

Ellis Jones, who had his right arm amputated as a child was one of many of civilian Tulsa's "Frnka's 4-F's" that led the Hurricane to the 1944 Sugar Bowl

A 'civilian team' Tulsa was one of the more intriguing and curious teams of 1943. Although they were a power in that era with Sugar and Orange appearances as well as top ten finishes, Tulsa ,like other civilian teams had seen most of its better players go off directly to war or some other school with a military affliliation. Only six players were left from the 10-1 1942 team and 24 of the 40 were classified as '4-F' meaning they were unfit for military duty.One player, Ellis Jones had only one arm. One player had only one lung,another player only one kidney.


Wanting to match LSU with another civilian team worthy of a bid to the Orange left the Orange Bowl Committee with only one choice: a rematch for LSU vs Texas A&M. The Aggies were truly an intriguing team ,as well as good team in 1943. A&M had dipped to 4-5-1 in '42 after an incredible three year run that started with a National Title in 1939, SWC co-champs in 1940 and an outright SWC title in 1941.Not much was expected from A&M in 1943 as the majority of upperclassmen had been called to serve through some military capacity during WWII ,most going to another university as part of one its service programs. The Aggies "Kiddie Korps" included 65 freshman.

Unlike fellow SWC 'civilian' Baylor who decided against fielding a team, Homer Norton's Aggies decided if they had 11 guys,they'd see what happened. What happened was the Aggies almost won the SWC going 7-1-1 in the regular season with only a season-ending Thanksgiving Day loss to #14 hated Texas, 27-13. A&M was led on offense by QB Jim "Babe" Hallmark, Marion Flanagan who set a school record for returning 49 punt returns and receiver Jesse "Red" Burditt. A&M's pass defense only allowed 33 completions in 139 attempts that season, a 24 percent accuracy rate.




1943 Aggie coach Homer Norton. Norton was 82-53-9 at A&M with a National Title , three SWC titles, Cotton,Orange and Sugar appearances. But his 7-2-1 "Kiddie Korps" squad in '43 was considered by many to be his finest coaching job.


As gametime approached and even though the Aggies would be without Flanagan, they were favored to prevail again as they had earlier in the season. Grantland Rice, the legendary sportswriter of the times and almost like the 'ESPN' of his day by himself, said in fact, "this will largely be a game of speed and spirit. Earlier in the year Texas A&M beat L.S.U. by two touchdowns and figures to repeat by the same margin."


LSU won the game 19-14 before 27,000 as Steve Van Buren, playing with a sprained ankle, was part of all of the Tigers' points.Van Buren , who finished the year as NCAA scoring champion with 98 points with 14 td's and 14 xp's, rushed for 160 of LSU's 181 rushing yards and scored the first touchdown of the game on an 11 yard double reverse. After an A&M fumble, Van Buren passed 21 yards to Burton Goode to put LSU up 12-0. Late in the first, Hallmark hit Burditt for a twenty yard touchdown pass and Bing Turner's placement cut it to 12-7, which after a scoreless second quarter was the score at halftime.


Early in the third Van Buren got things going once again as he dashed 63 yards for a touchdown and added the conversion as LSU increased its lead to 19-7. Later an LSU turnover on the Tigers' 25 led to A&M's next score. Hallmark ,who passed for 199 yards in the game, hit Marion Settegast for a 19 yard touchdown and Turner's conversion cut the lead to 19-14 at the end of three.

Steve Van Buren (right,with ball) had a hand, and foot, in all of LSU's points in the 19-14 Orange Bowl win over Texas A&M in 1944.

That would be the final score as LSU held off the Aggies. Not that the Aggies didn't go down swinging. Hallmark threw 32 passes, quite a lot for that era, but LSU intercepted 5 of them. The Tigers all but shut out the Aggies' ground game limiting them to 4 yards on 24 carries.


Now both teams meet in a bowl game once again. This time inside a 90,000 seat domed stadium and each team with full scholarships and both squads in the top 20. Quite a change from 67 years ago when the two played a rematch with 'civilian players' and neither team was ranked.

Monday, November 15, 2010

Curry, Saban , Mark Ingram in Alabama : Round Two

Thursday evening on ESPNU Alabama hosts Georgia State in a non-conference game. Atlanta native and Georgia Tech legend Bill Curry is the Panthers' head coach. For those who've been in a coma for four years or stumbled onto this by accident looking for a cooking blog, Nick Saban is the Tide's coach. But this will not be the first time Curry and Saban have locked horns. 25 years ago the two, albeit as Saban was a defensive coordinator, met in the All-American Bowl at Birmingham's Legion Field.

Thursday marks the Silver Anniversary of Bill Curry and Nick Saban' s first meeting at the 1985 All-American Bowl at Birmingham's Legion Field
Alabama returns Heisman Winner Mark Ingram,Jr. Ingram's dad was the offensive MVP in '85

Now, certainly neither Georgia Tech or Michigan State are in the SEC or were in the SEC in 1985.But Bill Curry played for Georgia Tech in the early to mid 1960's in the twilight of Tech's tenure in the SEC, coached at Alabama as well as Kentucky. Saban of course, coached LSU in addition to Alabama. So...

Curry was in his sixth season at Tech and the All-American Bowl would be his first bowl since becoming the Yellow Jackets' head coach in 1980.Michigan State was coached by George Perles in his fourth season as the Spartans' head coach. Both coaches had been players,assistant coaches previously at the respective school where they were currently head coaches as they both tried to revive the glory days each school enjoyed in the 1950's and 1960's where oddly enough Georgia Tech and Michigan State shared the 1952 National Title.Neither school would win the 1985 National Title, but a win in Birmingham would give the Yellow Jackets their 9th win (their most wins since 1970). For the Spartans, a win would be their first bowl win since the 1956 Rose Bowl win over UCLA.



Michigan State was looking for its first bowl win since a 17-14 win over UCLA in the 1956 Rose



Georgia Tech entered the game 8-2-1 while Michigan State was 7-4. Both had played rugged schedules with Tech being tied by a late Tennessee field goal in Knoxville 6-6 and a tough loss at home to Bo Jackson and Auburn, 17-14. Among State's losses were a 35-31 loss in Iowa City to Big 10 Champ Iowa and losses to Fiesta Bowl winner Michigan and Peach Bowl participant Illinois.


The '85 Yellow Jackets were led on offense by quarterback John Dewberry and on defense by All-American Pat Swilling who was part of defensive coordinator Don Lindsey's "Black Watch" defense. The 'Black Watch' was a nickname to the 1985 defense,but more notably to identify particular players and big hitters who were given a think black stripe to go down the middle of Tech's otherwise all gold helmets. Swilling ,and the success of the '85 Jackets, is credited by some Tech folk today for perhaps 'saving big time football' on the Flats as Georgia Tech chancellor Dr. Joseph Pettit in the late 1970's considered de-emphasizing football.


Georgia Tech's "Black Watch" defense was led by All-American Pat Swilling


Michigan State's 1985 Spartans were led on defense by Shane Bullough and on offense by Lorenzo White. In the Spartans' 28-24 win at Purdue, White rushed 53 times for 244 yards. MSU won the game on an incredible 22 play drive that went 89 yards and took 7:39 off the clock as State scored with :08 left.Only a sophomore, White was the only offensive player that was a unanimous All-Big Ten selection, which included Heisman runner up Chuck Long of Iowa. White himself finished fourth in Heisman balloting.




Michigan State was led on offense by running back Lorenzo White ,who's 2006 rushing yards in 1985 remains a record in East Lansing


The Spartans also had a talented junior wide receiver named Mark Ingram. Ingram was recruited out of Flint,MI where he was a quarterback and for two years one of his favorite targets was Andre Rison, who joined Ingram in East Lansing as a freshman in 1985. In 1985 Ingram had 745 receiving yards on 34 receptions for a 22 yard average per catch. Ingram finished his Spartan career the following season with 1944 career yards on 95 receptions where he is tenth all-time for Michigan State. After he left in 1986, he was third only behind Kirk Gibson and former San Francisco 49er All-Pro Gene Washington.





Mark Ingram,SR, shown vs Buffalo in Super Bowl XXV was named offensive MVP of the 1985 All-American Bowl in Birmingham even though Michigan State lost

On defense, the Spartans were led by Bullough from high school power house Cincinnati Moeller where he became Perles' first recruit in 1983.Bullough's coach in tenth grade was Gerry Faust. Bullough is part of what many in green consider Michigan State's "first family". His dad Hank was a star on MSU Biggie Munn's 1952 National Champs . His brother, Chuck played from 1987-1991.Hank's first coaching job was along side Perles as an assistant under Duffy Daughtery at Michigan State before becoming an NFL assistant and head coach for Buffalo before finishing his career as an assistant under Perles at Michigan State in 1994.

The '85 Spartans' defense was led by leading tackler, Shane Bullough


Perles himself was quite a respected defensive specialist before being named Michigan State's head coach in 1983 following the highly popular, but unsuccessful Frank "Muddy " Waters. In fact Waters was so revered by players and fans that after it was announced early in the week he would not be retained for '83, he was carried off the field after the season finale to Iowa after a 24-18 loss. During Perles' first stop in East Lansing where he was defensive line coach, the Spartans' won two national titles and one of his star players was Bubba Smith. He moved on to Pittsburgh in 1972 where he was part of the "Steel Curtain" and four Super Bowls. He was defensive coordinator in 1978 which culminated in Miami with a 35-31 win over Dallas in Super Bowl XIII.He left Pittsburgh after the 1981 season and moved east to Philadelphia to be head coach of the Stars of the new USFL. However, before the season started he took the Michigan State job . The Stars sued and settled with Michigan State for 'tampering' and hired Jim Mora as its new coach.



George Perles, Michigan State's coach in 1985 , had been a defensive coach with the Steelers throughout the 70's providing young DC Nick Saban with a great training ground

Saban came to East Lansing from Gary Tranquill's Navy staff coaching there in 1982 after having been on Earle Bruce's Ohio State staff in 1980 and 1981.Tranquill and Saban coached together several times after 1982. They were both on Bill Belichick's Cleveland staff from 1991-1993 and Tranquill was Saban's offensive coordinator from 1995-1998 when Saban returned to East Lansing as head coach.


As Michigan State's defensive coordinator in 1985, this was during the first of two five year stays in East Lansing. The second was as Head Coach from 1995-1999

"Bowl Week" started on Friday the 26th for the New Year's Eve contest on Wednesday.After an All-American Bowl function ended around 9:15, the Tech team was returned to their hotel around 9:30 and were on their own until a 1:00 a.m. curfew.Four Yellow Jackets missed curfew including split end Gary Lee, flanker Toby Pearson, and reserve fullback Charles Mack. The fourth player was starting quarterback John Dewberry.Dewberry had taken virtually every meaningful snap for Tech throwing for 1557 yards on 110 of 193 passing with 10 touchdowns. Reluctantly, Curry suspended all four therefore ending the senior Dewberry's career at Tech. Dewberry who had family in Birmingham had been out with his teammates to some relatives' homes and had missed curfew. Family members even tried to persuade Curry to relent ,but he wouldn't.

Curry and Dewberry in a happier moment the prior year after a 38-18 win in Athens. Later that evening Dewberry was arrested and later convicted of DUI, a precursor of the next season's events keeping Dewberry out of the bowl

Back up Todd Lampley would be Tech's starting quarterback. He had thrown three pass in 1985 completing two with one interception. On the Michigan State side, Perles vowed nothing would change preparation wise recanting his days with the Steelers when prior to a game with Chicago they found out Bears' star Walter Payton" wouldn't play and the defense seemed to relax. Mike Adamle then rushed for 150 yards in Payton's place ." Still, the Steelers won that game 34-3.



Georgia Tech, of all teams, was no stranger to quarterback suspensions before bowl games. Prior to the 1972 season finale at Georgia, then Tech coach Bill Fulcher suspended starting quarterback Eddie McAshan who defiantly missed two practices after being refused extra tickets to Athens. McAshan was also Georgia Tech's first black quarterback, and football player period. McAshan was also the first black quarterback for a major southern university.As charges of racial discrimination were fired at Fulcher and Tech for McAshan's suspension, approximately 150 civil rights demonstrators picketed outside of Memphis' Memorial Stadium the night of the Liberty Bowl against Johnny Majors' 5-5-1 Iowa State team. Back up Jim Stevens led Tech to a dramatic 31-30 win over the Cyclones and Majors announced he had accepted the Pittsburgh Panthers job the next day.

Suspended starting quarterbacks for bowl game is almost a Georgia Tech tradition. In 1972, Eddie McAshan (above) was suspended for the Liberty Bowl.In 2006, Reggie Ball was suspended for the Gator Bowl.

Georgia Tech behind leading rusher Malcolm King 's 122 yards on 16 carries scored on a five yard run with less than 2:00 left to give Tech a 17-14 win over Michigan State.This came two minutes after a David Bell 40 yard field goal cut the Tech deficit to 14-10.Rampley played a capable game completing his first three passes and settling in for 12 of 23 passing on 99 yards and one interception. He scored Tech's first td on a one yard run after a King 55 yard run to the goal line.



Michigan State moved the ball repeatedly on Tech. White rushed for 158 yards, the 11th time in '85 he rushed over 100 yards in a game.Both Spartan touchdowns came on Dave Yarema to Mark Ingram touchdown passes. The first came after an interception near midfield and after a 37 yard completion to Ingram, Yarema found him all alone two plays later for a six yard touchdown.After pinning Tech inside the two and holding, Michigan State got the ball back at the Tech 38 after a short punt. Two plays later Yarema hit Ingram on a 27 yard touchdown pass.

After Tech took its one and only lead, the Spartans had a chance for either a tie or win. Yarema and Ingram hooked up twice to get the ball into Georgia Tech territory before turning the ball over on downs and Tech ran out the clock.

While on the losing team, Ingram was named offensive MVP. Tech's Ted Roof was named defensive MVP.